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E436EmulsifierLow concern

Polysorbate 65

In plain words

The short version

Tween 65 — a tristearate polysorbate with intermediate solubility, used in icings and toppings.

Why it's green

It's widely considered safe at the amounts used in food, so we mark it green. The Safety section below has the details.

01Origin

Where it comes from

Manufactured by ethoxylating sorbitan tristearate (Span 65) — the tri-stearic-acid analog of Tween 60. Intermediate solubility because the three stearic-acid chains compete with the 20 ethylene oxide groups.

02Usage

How it's used

Used in whipped toppings, ice cream, icings, and imitation cream where its lower HLB (vs Tween 60) gives a softer, less-aerated structure. Less common than Tween 60 but specifically chosen for certain texture profiles.

03Safety

Safety profile

ADI of 0–25 mg/kg body weight (combined polysorbates).

04Properties

Physical & chemical properties

Cream-colored waxy solid. Disperses in warm water.

05Regulation

Regulation worldwide

Permitted globally with maximum-use limits per category.

Educational information only. Not medical or dietary advice.