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Base foodLow concern

Legumes

In plain words

The short version

Beans, lentils and soy: high in both iron and the phytates that keep the body from absorbing it.

Why it's green

It's widely considered safe at the amounts used in food, so we mark it green. The Safety section below has the details.

Interactions

Safety profile

Legumes contain useful amounts of non-haem iron and zinc, and enough phytate to block much of it. Soaking and cooking reduce phytate substantially; fermenting reduces it further, which is part of why tempeh and miso differ from plain soy.

The detail

Educational information only. Not medical or dietary advice.