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E228PreservativeModerate concern

Potassium Bisulfite

In plain words

The short version

A potassium sulfite used in winemaking and foods — releases SO2 and is a declared sulfite allergen.

Why we flag it amber

A sulfite preservative. Like other sulfites it can trigger asthma and reactions in sensitive people and must be declared on labels, which is why we flag it.

01Origin

Where it comes from

Potassium hydrogen sulfite, the potassium salt of sulfurous acid, usually handled in solution.

02Usage

How it's used

Preservative and antioxidant releasing sulfur dioxide — used in winemaking and to protect some foods and beverages against browning and spoilage.

03Safety

Safety profile

Sulfite group (group ADI 0.7 mg/kg as SO2). Triggers asthma and sensitivity reactions in some people; mandatory sulfite labelling above 10 mg/kg.

04Properties

Physical & chemical properties

White crystals or solution, water-soluble, with a sulfurous odor.

05Regulation

Regulation worldwide

Permitted in the EU, the US, and globally with sulfite limits and labelling.

Educational information only. Not medical or dietary advice.