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E120ColorantLow concern
Cochineal
In plain words
The short version
A natural red dye extracted from cochineal insects, giving rich crimson and pink tones.
Why it's green
It's widely considered safe at the amounts used in food, so we mark it green. The Safety section below has the details.
Safety profile
ADI of 5 mg/kg body weight. Can cause severe allergic reactions including anaphylaxis in rare cases. Not suitable for vegetarians or vegans because of its animal origin.
The detail
Educational information only. Not medical or dietary advice.